Showing posts with label Review. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Review. Show all posts

Wednesday, 18 July 2018

Reviewing of a Review


The online journal Sydney Review of Books publishes many literary criticisms.  I would like to discuss the book review which is written by Sasha Grishin titled “Through The Contemporary Darkness: Blood Mystic by George Gittoes”.
The book, Blood Mystic is an autobiography, and perhaps, that is why the book review discusses the author more than the book.  Nevertheless, this review is important because it discusses the artist's works in which his duality of art and life has influenced him to further engage with people around the world and led to explore the newer dimensions of human life. This review is also significant because it focuses on the book, which opens up our perspective particularly on harsh realities in conflict zones around the world. 
The review shows how the artist has chosen his mission in life, and despite numerous risks throughout his dangerous journeys, he has survived and successfully overcome evil. The review states that Gittoes success in his mission correlates highly with his upbringing in the early ages in Rockdale, Southern Sydney, where he grew up in a family that taught him arts and toughness together. Experiencing the contradictory aspects of life has underpinned the author's character from the early ages.  The article features this effect in all the activities and works of the artist. From meeting with Mother Teresa and many other celebrities, visiting the war-torn regions in Asia and Africa, bringing art into a deprived community in Jalalabad, all the way to the title of his autobiography, Blood Mystic, what we notice very vividly in Gittoes life is the presence of dichotomy.  What seems important here is that various characteristics or even conflicting aspects of life have not been neglected in reviewing literary work.
The form of the book is also examined in this review. According to the review, the writing of the book employs many other techniques of narrating arts such as cinema, painting, and cut up methods, but does not follow a conventional style of autobiography.  The review assesses the book as a non-linear narrative, which is not in any way comprehensive.  The review defines this book as an autobiography, and therefore, as a biographical work it comes under non-fiction, but some features and quality of fiction art are used to portray a person's life. This is particularly important in the literary criticism for it explores some new ways of combination for further enhancement in the genre.  In this way, the significance of literary criticism is in its inspirational effects.
A review opens up the book for a reader and works as a spectacle providing a wide angle for comprehensive reading. This requires a closer opinion of the reviewer to reflect upon the core subject of the book associated with its particular historical or cultural context.  Although this review admits that there are not enough details about the involvement of the author with mysticism, it states that the author has experienced various manifestations of mysticism throughout the years and has always been interested in Sufism. The review even goes farther and predicts that the future works of Gittoes would be more mysticism than adventure.  Considering the fact that Sufism is the intensification of an Islamic creed and practice, this important question had to be discussed - how Gittoes will retain his inherent duality and preserve the essence of artistic diversity in his tendencies towards Islamic mysticism.
Reference:

Grishin, Sasha. Through The Contemporary Darkness: Blood Mystic by George Gittoes. n.p. Feb. 2017. Sydney Review of Books. Web. Retrieved on 7 May 2018 from https://sydneyreviewofbooks.com/blood-mystic-george-gittoes-review/

Friday, 29 June 2018

Rhetorical Analysis of Donald Trump’s Speech on June 16, 2015


First excerpt of Trump’s speech[1]
“Wow. Whoa. That is some group of people. Thousands.
So nice, thank you very much. That’s really nice. Thank you. It’s great to be at Trump Tower. It’s great to be in a wonderful city, New York. And it’s an honor to have everybody here. This is beyond anybody’s expectations. There’s been no crowd like this.

And, I can tell, some of the candidates, they went in. They didn’t know the air-conditioner didn’t work. They sweated like dogs.
They didn’t know the room was too big, because they didn’t have anybody there. How are they going to beat ISIS? I don’t think it’s gonna happen.
Our country is in serious trouble. We don’t have victories anymore. We used to have victories, but we don’t have them. When was the last time anybody saw us beating, let’s say, China in a trade deal? They kill us. I beat China all the time. All the time.”

Second excerpt of Trump’s speech
“Last week, I read 2,300 Humvees— these are big vehicles— were left behind for the enemy. 2,000? You would say maybe two, maybe four? 2,300 sophisticated vehicles, they ran, and the enemy took them.
Last quarter, it was just announced our gross domestic product— a sign of strength, right? But not for us. It was below zero. Whoever heard of this? It’s never below zero.”

Third excerpt of Trump’s speech
“We’ve got nothing. We’ve got Social Security that’s going to be destroyed if somebody like me doesn’t bring money into the country. All these other people want to cut the hell out of it. I’m not going to cut it at all; I’m going to bring money in, and we’re going to save it.”

Rhetorical Critique of Trump’s Speech

The opening remarks of Donald Trump in his candidacy announcing (Trump, 2015) is an extra compact brief of his overall speaking. From attacking the other politicians to presenting his wealth, mentioning the economic turbulence and reminding threats of other countries through trade, immigration, and terrorism; he uses the rhetorical language throughout his speech.

First, he shows gratitude of being at Trump Tower. This way he draws other's attention to his wealth and ostentatiously shows his commercial strength at the heart of New York City, especially to provoke admiration at the very beginning or to show economic power for any foreseeable cost of the upcoming election campaigns.

He refers to his rivalry candidates not being able to manage their air-conditioning. Trump says that they are failed in the very initial step to come along together with people. He compares their failing to rally people with the presence of thousands of his fans and extends this comparison to a completely different issue which is a war against terrorism. He uses the rhetorical strategy of analogy (NC State University, n.d.) and compares different events to achieve an exaggerated conclusion that extends without having a likeness. This emphasised conclusion is effective because he has proven it, apparently, with evidence of his ability to gather people and his economic power. Trump uses his reputation, authority, and credibility to persuade others, that is the rhetorical mode of ethos.

In the second example, Trump uses specific figures and argues based on statistics to highlight the costs of war in Iraq and the decline of the domestic economy. According to him, what is going on in Iraq is a futile attempt. Meanwhile, he emphasises the lowest GDP level in the US which is below zero. The juxtaposition of two different consequences of the policy provides him with the logical base to argue against that policy. This is the rhetorical mode that refers to clarity, truthful reason, and evidence, which is ethos.

In the third excerpt, Trump utilises certain emotions to achieve a persuasive speech. He appeals to public support by raising issues relating to social security and people’s life. Trump emphasises on the generic problem that people mostly “suffering” of. Trump uses people's emotions in relation to their lives and this is a good example of pathos.
In conclusion, in his opening remarks, Trump has used a variety of rhetorical techniques to encourage people to support him in the presidential election.

References:

NC State University (n.d.) Rhetorical Devices. Retrieved September 23, 2019, from https://projects.ncsu.edu/eslglobe/nmswishe/100_rhetorical%20devices.htm

Trump, D, J. (2015, July 17). Watch Donald Trump announce his candidacy for U.S. president [Video file]. Retrieved on 17 August 2019 from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SpMJx0-HyOM




[1] These excerpts are provided by the tutor and used without any editing.